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QUESTION :
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Dr. von Glasersfeld,
I am a graduate student in education, currently writing my
thesis, at Saint Mary's
College in California. I read your chapter in C. T. Fosnot's
book, Constructivism:
Theories, Perspective and Practice. On page 4, you refer to
Piaget's constuctivist
theory. I quote you in my thesis several times and quote
what you wrote about Piaget's constructivist theory. There
is no reference for it. My reader wants me to go directly to
Piaget. All my searches that include Piaget and
constructivism, have come up empty handed. If you could
please guide me to where I can read about Piaget and his
views of constructivism, I would greatly appreciate it.
Mira Abdur-Rahim
ANSWER :
Dear Mira Abdur-Rahim,
Piaget has worked at and modified his thinking during 70
years. Only a fraction of his work has been translated into
English and some of the translations provide appalling
distortions of his ideas. After his first book on "Genetic
Epistemology" (1950) he continued to expand and expound his
theory, but to my knowledge there is no place where he gives
you a concise overview that does skip important aspects. The
most important aspect is also the most elusive: his shifting
emphasis from stage-theory to the development of cognitive
equilibration - a shift that has scarcely been registered by
American psychologists
As references for his constructivism I would suggest three
items:
Piaget, J. (1955). The Child's Construction of Reality.
London: Routledge and Kegan Pau
Piaget, J. (1964) Six Psychological Studies, edited by Elkind,
New York: Random House
Piaget, J. (1970). Structuralism. New York: Harper & Row
I know that L'Équilibration des structures cognitives (1975)
was translated, but I only have the French original. If your
library has the translation, you'll find pertinent statements
about the inadequacy of the traditional notion of
"representation" at §8, #2 and §10,#6.
I hope this helps - it's the best I can do for you. Please
acknowledge this note.
Best wishes
Ernst von Glasersfeld
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